Thursday, August 27, 2020

Physics of Bungee Jumping (A) Essay Example For Students

Material science of Bungee Jumping (An) Essay Table Contents 1. 0 Executive Summary 2. 0 Introduction 2. 1 Details of Bungee Jumping 2. 2 Building Choice 2. 3 Cord decision 2. 4 Safety Risks Precautions 3. 0 Data 4. 0 Explain of the Jump 5. 0 Conclusion 6. 0 Appendix 2. 0 Overview Bungee Jumping is an invigorating movement that quickly transformed into an outrageous game for thrill seekers and adrenaline junkies. The game includes Jumping from a tall structure, being a structure, extension or crane, while made sure about to a nylon-cased elastic band. While the game is exciting, it is amazingly risky and requires information on material science and physical marvels. Information on the vitality changes associated with bungee Jumping are required to finish computations, which decide safe Jumping conditions. This proposition will investigate the boundaries and thoughts of conceivably working another experience understanding from the Riparian Plaza. 2. Subtleties of Bungee Jump The Riparian Plaza has a mm design stature, the highest floor is at mm over the ground levels and the workplace levels remain at mm over the ground (allude to informative supplements 1). 2. 2 Building Choice This structure is reasonable to work a bungee Jump from as it has stream facade, isnt adjusted by over hanging objects, for example, trees and different structures and has an extraordinary contemptibly. Picking a suitable bungee Jump site is principal as area There are three lines that will be use for the counts at 2 distinctive Jump statures, mm and 1 mm. The main rope A has a weight cutoff of 45-barrel, this rope was picked as the district of activity is a mainstream vacationer goals 1, along these lines a lighter rope choice is incorporated on the grounds that the most elevated pace of universal guests are from Asia and the United Kingdom, (indeces 2), and the normal load for Simians is 57-barrel for sign, thusly permitting the mechanical assembly to securely work for travelers. The subsequent rope and third weight represent normal load of Australians. The subsequent rope has a weight classification of 62-barrels and the third rope has a weight cutoff of 79-barrels representing the normal load of guys, matured 18-44, in Australia (supplements 13). The ages 18-44 was utilized, as the principle members in this action would be more youthful daredevil, along these lines, by utilizing an assortment of lines, permits a more extensive segment inside these ages to appreciate this bungee experience. The length of rope utilized ought to be 0 meters in length. These lengths of rope for rope A, B and C permits enough space, after 350% prolongation, that the Jumper will be 13 meters off of the ground. Having 13 meters is a security precautionary measure, and valuable as this grants various statures of Jumpers and the tallness an air pack that ought to be equipped for engrossing a falling body. 2. 4 Safety Precautions Safety Precautions should be taken as bungee Jumping is a risky game that can be deadly. Eye injury is an intense wellbeing hazard related to bungee Jumping, retinal discharge is one model, and can conceivably cause loss of sight. The motion from Jumping off the stage makes the Jumper be heedlessly, this triggers blood to stream to the head, and can cause vessels and swell the eyes or burst under high blood tension and turn the Jumpers vision reed. For ladies specifically, uterine prolapsed is a significant hazard, the speed and weight of the Jump can make the uterus, now and again, slide out of its ordinary area, this is a possibly hazardous dangers. The most widely recognized wounds are disengagements, back, neck and spine wounds, 6. All bungee Jumping wounds are the result of the body being feeling the squeeze, and forcer, 6. To limit the measure of wounds from this bungee Jump, the G-power has been determined. The greatest Gs that any Jumper will understanding all through this Jump will be 3. 926. The most extreme G-power permissible on a Jumper utilizing a midsection and chest outfit is 4. Gs and the most extreme took into account a lower leg saddle is 3. Eggs. Along these lines, a lower leg bridle won't be utilized at the bungee Jump site. Just utilizing rope that help up to barrel is accomplished for a reason, as loads above barrel could be a wellbeing hazard, as the string could strain the Jumpers appendages and cause harm to their heart from the surge of adrenaline. .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3 , .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3 .postImageUrl , .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3 , .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3:hover , .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3:visited , .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3:active { border:0!important; } .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; murkiness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3:active , .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3:hover { haziness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-design: underline; } .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-improvement: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u9918b007ede3a7d0102a5e0bb114e9f3:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: The Scrolls of the Dead ocean EssayJumpers must be 18 years of age, this is for lawful reasons as the Jumper would be liable for their own activities. Any individual with medical issues, heart issues, back or leg injury or pregnant ladies ought not Jump. Ropes disintegrate after some time on account of the grating between strands scouring, to abstain from utilizing a defective rope, they will be discarded at the base Jumps of 800. Ropes ought to be checked to guarantee there is no fraying or bunches in the string. Prior to each Jump, a similar weight burden ought to be applied to ensure as far as possible hasnt been reached, as this can change th e estimations. As the steady of the line can change contingent upon the quantity of Jumps, and cause the Jumper to go farther than determined. Climate conditions must be appropriate Graph 1: 4. 0 Explanation of bungee Jumping Throughout the various phases of the Jump, the member encounters a few unique powers that happen through vitality moves and changes. Motor vitality and possible vitality, from gravity and through the flexible line are encountered; these powers are influenced by the heaviness of the Jumper and rope, and stature of Jump. Dynamic vitality is characterized as the vitality that an item forces when it s movements. Gravitational Potential Energy (GAPE) is the power by which we are pulled towards the earth, which is 9. Mm/so. Flexible Potential Energy (PEP) is potential vitality put away as an aftereffects of disfigurement of a versatile article, for example, a bungee rope, 5. There are four particular stages to a bungee Jump (addendums 14), that can be identified with Newtons laws of movement. The principal stage is the point at which the Jumper is remaining at the stage planning to Jump off, at this phase there is GAPE. The gravitational power is a 9. Mm/so downwards power. There is no EKE and PEP present as the Jumper is fixed ND the string despite everything has slack and no pressure. This can be seen on charts 1, 2 3 the active vitality is at O toward the start of the Jump. This stage identifies with Newtons first law that an item stays very still or a consistent speed except if an outside power follows up on it. When the Jumper leaves the stage, they begin to quicken and the GAPE is changed and produced into Kinetic vitality. This stage comprises of unadulterated motor vitality, gravity is making the individual quicken at a consistent speed of 9. Mm/so . This can be seen on the diagrams, the Jump time frame from 0-50 meters shows the GAPE failing as the Jumper draws nearer towards the ground. The EKE (seen on charts 1, 2, 3) has consistently ascended, as this period of the Jump comprises of unadulterated active vitality, this is known as free-FAA. This period of the Jump would take 3. 19 seconds to happen. When the line has reached to 50 meters to third stage happens, the rope begins to extend which makes the motor vitality and the speed decline. The dynamic vitality is then moved into the bungee rope and creates Elastic Potential Energy. At this phase of the Jump GAPE is as yet present and following up on the Jumper until hello arrive at the base, yet it is constrained. The exchange of EKE into PEP can be seen on the diagrams, as after 50 meters the EKE diminishes and the PEP increments consistently. This stage has shifting occasions, which can be found in reference sections 15, it happens between 2. 07-2. 43 seconds. Having the Jumps happen this rapidly can take into account most extreme members, and subsequently more salary. The most extreme prolongation of the string is 350%, mm, now the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Relationship of the United States and Japan

Relationship of the United States and Japan The soonest contact between the two nations was through traders and adventurers. Later in the mid-1800s a few delegates from the U.S. gone to Japan so as to arrange exchange understandings, incorporating Commodore Matthew Perry in 1852 who arranged the main exchange bargain and the Convention of Kanagawa. Moreover, a Japanese assignment went to the U.S. in 1860 in order to strengthen discretionary and exchange relations between the two nations. World War II World War II saw the nations set in opposition to one another after the Japanese shelled the American maritime base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, in 1941. The war finished in 1945 after Japan experienced gigantic causalities the nuclear besieging of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and the firebombing of Tokyo. Korean War Both China and the US engaged in the Korean War on the side of the North and the South individually. This was the main time when officers from the two nations really battled as the U.S./U.N. powers struggled Chinese troopers upon Chinas official passageway in the war to counter American contribution. Give up On August 14, 1945, Japan gave up prompting an occupation by the triumphant Allied powers. After dealing with Japan, U.S. President Harry Truman selected General Douglas MacArthur as Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers in Japan. The Allied powers took a shot at the recreation of Japan, just as solidifying political authenticity by openly remaining in favor of Emperor Hirohito. This permitted MacArthur to work inside the political framework. Before the finish of 1945, roughly 350,000 U.S. servicemen were in Japan dealing with a wide assortment of activities. Post War Transformation Under Allied control, Japan attempted a noteworthy change described by the new constitution of Japan which underscored majority rule standards, instructive and financial change, and neutralization which was implanted in the new Japanese constitution. As the changes occurred MacArthur bit by bit moved political control over to the Japanese coming full circle in the 1952 Treaty of San Francisco which authoritatively finished the occupation. This structure was the start of a cozy connection between the two nations that goes on until this day. Close Cooperation The period after the San Francisco arrangement has been portrayed by close participation between the two nations, with 47,000 US military servicemen staying in Japan by greeting of the Japanese government. Monetary collaboration has additionally been assuming an enormous job in the relationship with the US furnishing Japan with huge measures of help in the post-war periods as Japan turned into a partner neglected War. The association has come about in the reappearance of the Japanese economy which stays perhaps the most grounded economy in the locale.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Importance of Informative Essay Samples For Your Assigned Essay

The Importance of Informative Essay Samples For Your Assigned EssayInformative essay samples Elementary readers is a great way to start writing your essay. They will have plenty of examples in front of them to help you out as you read through the essay. Many times, they have not even finished reading your essay and will be able to immediately give you ideas about how to improve it.Many times, you will have the first draft of your essay and you can read through your essay with an elementary reader. If you are not sure what it is like to read your own paper with an elementary reader, you are in for a shock. You will see that they are easy to understand, easy to follow, and make your life a lot easier.There are a few tips to take away from using a sample elementary school text book. First, when you choose an example, try to find one that will work for you. Use examples that relate to the content of your essay.Also, you will want to get yourself in the mindset of an elementary reader whe n you read through. You do not want to think about anything other than the essay. Think about the sentence and how it makes you feel. That is what you want to do, and this is one of the most important steps you can take in writing an essay.Once you have this mindset, you can then focus on writing your essay. Instead of trying to figure out if you are doing it right or even if you know how to do it right, you will be focused on the content of the essay. You may have noticed that I always use quotes around the sentences and paragraphs in my essay.Of course, you don't need to write with all the examples in the book. Most of the information you will need is found in the first chapter. It will help you get started and you may also find the entire book quite helpful. Just remember that you can expand on your essay to make it even better.Just make sure that you have a good idea of the things you want to say. As you get your essay together, look through the essays that you have read so far to see what makes them so great. You can find these essays online, which will help you expand on your essay.After you have a few of these essays to review, you will probably find that you are improving on your essay much more quickly when you are reading through informative essay samples. Don't try to be perfect, just be yourself and let the information help you. In a matter of weeks, you will be able to write an excellent essay.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The History of Computer Peripherals From the Floppy Disk to the Mouse

Computer peripherals are any of a number of devices that work with a computer. Here are some of the most well known components. Compact Disk/CD A compact disk or CD is a popular form of digital storage media used for ​computer files, pictures and music. The plastic platter is read and written to using a laser in a CD drive. It comes in several varieties including CD-ROM, CD-R and CD-RW. James Russell invented the compact disk in 1965. Russell was granted a total of 22 patents for various elements of his compact disk system. However, the compact disk did not become popular until it was mass manufactured by Philips in 1980. The Floppy Disk In 1971,  IBM  introduced the first memory disk† or the floppy disk, as it is known today. The first floppy was an 8-inch flexible plastic disk coated with magnetic iron oxide. Computer data was written to and read from the disks surface. The nickname floppy came from the disks flexibility. The floppy disk was considered a revolutionary device throughout the history of computers for its portability, which provided a new and easy means of transporting data from computer to computer. The floppy was invented by IBM engineers led by Alan Shugart. The original disks were designed for loading microcodes into the controller of the Merlin (IBM 3330) disk pack file (a 100 MB storage device). So, in effect, the first floppies were used to fill another type of data storage device. The Computer Keyboard The invention of the modern computer keyboard began with the invention of the  typewriter. Christopher Latham Sholes patented the typewriter that we commonly use today in 1868. The Remington Company mass marketed the  first typewriters  starting in 1877. A few key technological developments allowed for the transition of the typewriter into the computer keyboard. The teletype machine, introduced in the 1930s, combined the technology of the typewriter (used as an input and a printing device) with the telegraph.  Elsewhere, punched card systems were combined with typewriters to create what was called keypunches. Keypunches were the basis of early adding machines and IBM was selling over one million dollars worth of adding machines in 1931. Early computer keyboards were first adapted from the  punch card  and teletype technologies. In 1946, the  Eniac computer  used a punched card reader as its input and output device. In 1948, the Binac computer used an electromechanically controlled typewriter to both input data directly onto magnetic tape (for feeding the computer data) and to print results. The emerging electric typewriter further improved the technological marriage between the typewriter and the computer. The Computer Mouse Technology visionary Douglas Engelbart changed the way computers worked, turning them from specialized machinery that only a trained scientist could use to a user-friendly tool that almost anyone can work with. He invented or contributed to several interactive, user-friendly devices such as the computer mouse,  windows, computer video  teleconferencing, hypermedia,  groupware,  email, the  Internet  and more. Engelbart conceived of the rudimentary mouse when he started thinking about how to improve interactive computing during a conference on computer graphics. In the early days of computing, users typed codes and commands to make things happen on monitors. Engelbart came up with the idea of linking the computer’s cursor to a device with two wheels—one horizontal and one vertical. Moving the device on a horizontal surface would allow the user to position the cursor on the screen. Engelbart’s collaborator on the mouse project, Bill English, built a prototype—a hand-held device carved out of wood, with a button on the top. In 1967, Engelbart’s company SRI filed for the  patent on the mouse, although the paperwork identified it as x,y position indicator for a display system. The patent was awarded in 1970. Like so much in computer technology, the mouse has evolved significantly. In 1972 English developed the â€Å"track ball mouse† that allowed users to control the cursor by rotating a ball from a fixed position. One interesting enhancement is that many devices are now wireless, a fact that makes this Engelbart’s early prototype almost quaint: â€Å"We turned it around so the tail came out the top. We started with it going the other direction, but the cord got tangled when you moved your arm.   The inventor, who grew up on the outskirts of Portland, Oregon, hoped his achievements would add to the collective intelligence of the world. It would be wonderful,† he once said, â€Å"if I can inspire others, who are struggling to realize their dreams, to say if this country kid could do it, let me keep slogging away.   Printers In 1953, the first high-speed printer was developed by Remington-Rand for use on the  Univac  computer.  In 1938,  Chester Carlson  invented a dry printing process called electrophotography that’s now commonly called a Xerox, the foundation technology for laser printers to come. The original laser printer called EARS was developed at the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center beginning in 1969 and completed in November  1971. Xerox Engineer, Gary Starkweather adapted Xerox copier technology adding a laser beam to it to come up with the laser printer. According to Xerox, The Xerox 9700 Electronic Printing System, the first xerographic laser printer product, was released in 1977. The 9700, a direct descendent from the original PARC EARS printer which pioneered in laser scanning optics, character generation electronics, and page-formatting software, was the first product on the market to be enabled by PARC research. According to IBM, the very first IBM 3800 was installed in the central accounting office at F. W. Woolworth’s North American data center in Milwaukee, Wisconsin in 1976. The IBM 3800 Printing System was the industry’s first high-speed, laser printer and operated at speeds of more than 100 impressions-per-minute. It was the first printer to combine laser technology and electrophotography, according to IBM. In 1992, Hewlett-Packard released the popular LaserJet 4, the first 600 by 600 dots per inch resolution laser printer.  In 1976, the inkjet printer was invented, but it took until 1988 for the inkjet to become a home consumer item with Hewlett-Parkards release of the DeskJet inkjet printer, which was priced at a whopping $1000.   Computer Memory Drum memory, an early form of computer memory that actually did use a drum as a working part with data loaded to the drum. The drum was a metal cylinder coated with recordable  ferromagnetic  material. The drum also had a row of read-write heads that wrote and then read the recorded data. Magnetic core memory (ferrite-core memory) is another early form of computer memory. Magnetic ceramic rings called cores stored information using the polarity of a magnetic field. Semiconductor  memory is computer memory we are all familiar with. It’s basically a computer memory on an  integrated circuit  or chip. Referred to as random-access memory or RAM, it allowed data to be accessed randomly, not just in the sequence it was recorded. Dynamic random access memory (DRAM) is the most common kind of random access memory (RAM) for personal computers. The data the DRAM chip holds has to be periodically refreshed. In contrast, static random access memory or SRAM doesnt need to be refreshed.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Leadership Skills At The County Public Schools Essay

Introduction Clinical practice is an excellent opportunity that instills the leadership skills especially as a P-20 leader for the days to come. I am learning new things every day from my school system that provides immense experience. And I strongly believe that getting an experience from such an educational system by following the district’s administrative leaders enhanced my P-20 leadership experiences in different ways. Rationale for Site and Supervisor Selection The site for the clinical practice that I have chosen is Union County Public schools (UCPS), Morganfield, Kentucky. UCPS is a small rural school district comprised of one high school, one middle school, three elementary schools, one learning academy and a vocational school. The district has approximately 2400 students. The school district administration includes superintendent, assistant superintendent, directors of various administrative departments and secretaries. The school district board governs the district’s policies, strategic planning, and overall functioning of the UCPS along with the dynamic leadership of the district superintendent. As a school district, currently UCPS serves the areas of Morganfield, Sturgis, Waverly and Uniontown. 86% of the student population is Whites, 13% is Afro-Americans and 1% is of Hispanics and Asians. The student teacher ratio is 16:1 which is lower than the state average. Being a part of the district as an educator for the last seven years, in selecting the placementShow MoreRelatedRole Of Social Media On Classroom1390 Words   |  6 Pagesinstructors can foster collaboration and discussion, create meaningful dialogue, exchange ideas, and boost student interaction. Enhance Student Engagement Social media is an effective way to increase student engagement and build better communication skills. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Effects of Conflict - 3418 Words

Effects of Conflict on Employee and Organizational Performance By MeLissa Wilson Organizational Behavior, Instructor Sherri Petro Effects of Conflict on Employee and Organizational Performance Outline 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Causes of conflict 1. Personality clashes 2. Lack of leadership 3. Work environment factors 1.3 Types of conflict 1. Interpersonal Conflict 2. Task conflict 3. Procedure Conflict a. Vertical Conflict 1.4 Reason of Conflict 1. Interpersonal relationships 2. Structural changes within the organization 1 Controlling and Managing Conflict 1. 6 step process 2.2 Methods to Resolve Conflict 1. Compromising 2. Mediation 3.1 Effects of Conflict 1.†¦show more content†¦However, conflicts are rarely resolved easily, to a certain extend most conflicts are managed, as individuals work out difference (Barker, 1987). 1.2 Causes of Conflict With any organization, there are many causes of conflict; however, the conflict with an Individual usually arises when an individual is unclear about what they are expected to do, this happens when the manager or supervisor in charged has not clearly defined their expectations to the employee (Henry, 2009). A survey conducted by Psychometrics Canada, surveyed 357 HR professional’s employees about what they see as the main causes of conflict, employees often report that personality, leadership, communication and the work environment play considerable roles. Personality clashes and warring egos, scored the highest percent of 86 % of the majority of respondents indicated being a frequent conflict. Lack of leadership is the second most commonly mentioned cause rating at 73 %. Poor leadership from the top of the organization plays a significant part in generating conflict at work. Issues related to communication and work environment followed closely with a score of 67% reporting lack of honesty and openness as their cause of conflict, and 64% indicate that work i s stress is their mainShow MoreRelatedConflict, Causes, And Effects On The Resolution Of Conflict1613 Words   |  7 PagesConflict retort is a canvass that employers confront at any given time. It demands discreet investigation and correlation to comprehend the narrative of contention and methods to determine them. 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How one approaches these conflicts can ultimately lead to the success or failure in ones professional, social or academic life. According to our class textbook, â€Å"Organizational Behavior,† conflict is when one party perceives that its interests are being opposed or negatively affected by another party. Sources of conflict can be real or imagined and there are multiple causes forRead MoreThe Effects Of Conflict On The Workplace887 Words   |  4 PagesConflict in the workplace is something that’s been going on for centuries. Although we think of conflict as negative, it can also have a positive impact. In this paper we will look at both the negative and positive impact of conflict in the workplace. Conflict is opposition or antagonism toward other individuals or things (Hegar, Human Relations at Work, pg 480). For example, if your co-worker was given an award for outstanding work performance but you feel that you were more deserving of the awardRead MoreThe Effect Of The Middle Eastern Conflict1290 Words   |  6 PagesIn October of 1973, a short war between Israel and its regional neighbors, Egypt and Syria, nearly brought the United States and the Soviet Union to the brink of war. The dramatic effect the middle eastern conflict had these two superpower’s relationship is both surprising and concerning. Prior to the Cuban Missile Crises of 1962, a series of threats between the Soviet Union and the United States created distrust and fear between the two countries. Additionally, a large imbalance in power contributedRead MoreNissan: the Effects of a Political Conflict1322 Words   |  6 PagesNISSAN: THE EFFECTS OF A POLITICAL CONFLICT During the last months, Nissan has been suffering the effects of a rising political battle between Japan and China. The two countries have become involved in an escalating diplomatic conflict ever since China stepped up its presence near a chain of uninhabited islands located in the East China Sea and claimed by Japan since the late XIX century. The conflict over those islands, known as Senkaku in Japan and Diayou in China, has resurfaced historicalRead MoreThe Effects Of Family Conflict On Boys2803 Words   |  12 Pageschances of juvenile delinquency. Due to the parallel increase in both of these issues, research into whether they are linked was deemed necessary. As most research throughout history has been conducted, the researchers in this case chose to view the effects of family strife on boys instead of both genders. Juvenile delinquency can stem from many outside influences. That being said, juvenile delinquency can be linked towards those who have a great influence over the upbringing and moral responsibilitiesRead MoreThe Effects Of Taking Conflict On Conflict Management Styles Across Cultures911 Words   |  4 PagesTaking Conflict Personally Conflict, according to Dictionary.com, means to come into collision or disagreement; be contradictory, at variance, or in opposition; clash (Conflict Definition, n.d.). There are so many different things that impact each individual on conflict, such as our beliefs, how we were raised, attitude, and life experiences that it is really easy to see how conflict arises. After reading the Peer Reviewed Journal â€Å"Effects of taking conflict personally on conflict management stylesRead MoreFamily Conflict And Its Effects On Our Families1346 Words   |  6 Pageseveryone has experienced some sort of family conflict in their everyday life. There are numerous effects that cause all these conflicts in our families, but what provokes the conflicts to occur? What happens when a divorce occurs in our families? My really great friend from Earlimart Elementary School has been in multiple family conflicts and blames herself every time her parents get into a verbal fight. People shouldn’t blame themselves if the conflict doesn’t apply to them, for example, my best

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

How do the poets express their different attitudes towards love in their poems Essay Example For Students

How do the poets express their different attitudes towards love in their poems Essay In the following poems, the different poets show a verity of different attitudes towards love. In his poem To His Coy Mistress Marvell is ambiguous, as we do not know weather Marvells feelings are actually genuinely towards his lover or weather he is just trying to get her to sleep with him. Blake on the other hand sees love as being a dark and dangerous thing, which he shows through the imagery in the poem. Finally Rossetis attitude is a personal and mostly positive one towards the subjects of love and death. In the poem To His Coy Mistress, Marvell talks about a man who is saying to his lover that if they had all the time in the world her shyness about having sex would be fine and he could spend hundreds of years admiring her. However in the second part (stanza) Marvells poetry it becomes some what darker and more realistic, as he explains to her the truth about how they dont have all this time and that if she doesnt have sex soon then she could die a virgin and then all the worms would eat her virginity away. In the last part (stanza) he concludes his poem by telling her why they should have sex soon. The poem is ambiguous because we do not know the true reason for writing this poem, as he could be just trying to get her to sleep with him or it could be his genuine feelings: And you should, if you please, refuse Till the conversion of the Jews. In the quote above Marvell is saying that he would be willing to wait for her to be ready to have sex with him even if it takes forever, this could be Marvell showing his honest love for her or just trying to impress her by being sweet just to sleep with her. An hundred years should go to praise Thine eyes, and on thy forehead gaze. Yet again we do not know if Marvell is trying to express his true feelings for her or it could be him trying to be sweet once again, but unlike before in this quote he is using a hyperbole. A hyperbole is where you greatly exaggerate something. My echoing song: then worms shall try That long-preserved virginity. In this quote Marvell appears to be encouraging her to sleep with him, as he gives her the image of worms taking/eating her virginity after she dies. Overall Marvell uses his ambiguity to express his attitude towards love, from his poem we can tell his attitude towards love is mixed there is the good side where you can have a long time just admiring each other and just being in love but then, there is the part when time and death catch up with you, break you up and bring the sadness into the love. In the poem The Sick Rose, the poet Blake shows us his negative attitude towards love. He shows us his attitude through the use of imagery; the imagery shows us the more dangerous, threatening and dark side of love: And his dark secret love Does thy life destroy. Even in the title of the poem Blake uses imagery to show his attitude towards love and death: The Sick Rose. This title would be something like rose but Blake is different to any other poet he twists it around to show us his personal attitude towards love. He does this by making the rose sick, both love and death in one, which makes it less romantic but more depressing and sad. .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f , .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f .postImageUrl , .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f , .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f:hover , .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f:visited , .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f:active { border:0!important; } .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f:active , .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9e82d121e75fea531abb131d866ffa2f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Choose 3 poems by William Wordsworth EssayThis poem is a bit like To His Coy Mistress. As they are both ambiguous in their own way, however The Sick Rose. Is alot more ambiguous and confusing as you can only guess the meanings of the imagery that he uses: The invisible worm That flies in the night. But unlike the other two poems, Blakes is less personal and more general, so that it could be about anyone as the other two poems are quite personal and are more about the writer. Blakes poem is also very dramatic, to the point when talking about the corruption of a relationship when death interferes: Does thy life destroy. Overall Blake uses a lot of imagery to show his negative attitude towards love, as both time and death will destroy the love of a relationship by separating them. In the poem Remember Rosseti shows her attitude towards death and love through the personal ness and nostalgic ness of the poem. Unlike the other poems, Remember is not ambiguous at all; it is very straight forward and direct as she talks about her partner mourning for her after her death: It will be late then to counsel or to pray. Also this poem is unlike the others as it does not show a negative attitude towards death, we know that in the poem the couple have a strong bond as they have a Our future planned and yet still when she is facing death she is more concerned of how her parnter will cope then she is of her own life: Better by far you should forget and smile Than that you should remember and be sad. In the poem Rosseti gives it a personal feeling by including memories from the relationship that they will no longer be able to do after he death: When you can no more hold me by the hand Nor I half turn to go yet turning stay. Rosseti also shows us death in a less threatening way when describing it; this is unlike The Sick Rose and To His Coy Mistress. However, what they do have in common is the fact that a relationship is being ended due to the fact that a partner is about to die or has died. Overall Rossetis attitude towards love is a more personal and positive than both the other poems, she talks about death with no fear and is more concerned about the future and what her partner will do without her. She does this by using small amounts of romantic language, a single piece of imagery and her own personal memories. In conclusion the three poets and poems all have very different attitudes towards and different ways of expressing these attitudes. The first poet was Marvell uses ambiguity to express his mixed attitude towards love, as there is a good side with the loving and companionship, and the bad side where the relationship is split up by time or death. The second poet was Blake. Blake used imagery to shoe us his very negative attitude towards death, as he beieves that love is ultimately doomed, as once again the relationship will be ended by death or time. The last poet was Rosseti. Rosseti used her personal and nostalgic memories to give her positive attitude towards love and unlike the other poems she talks about death with no fear and is more worried about her partner than herself.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Problems in Marriage Case Study

The case under consideration evaluates the situations where a wife and a husband face a number of problems connected with their family life and cannot find another decision but divorce. Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Problems in Marriage Case Study specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The husband believes that it is impossible to trust his wife as she cheats him through the Internet services, and the wife explains that her husband does not want to be involved into their family affairs. Both partners are not confident in the desire to remain committed to each other in this marriage; still, they have to sons, the twins, and have to think about the wellbeing of their children. The outcome of the situation is not that pleasant: the husband hospitalized because of suicidal ideation subsequent. Both partners are in need of professional help; both partners should evaluate the situation and their life, and both partners should be provided with a chance to develop appropriate communication with each other. To help two people comprehend their mistakes and choose the most effective solution in such situation, it is possible to make use of Reality Therapy offered Dr. William Glasser at the end of 1965 (Zastrow, 2009). The main point of the chosen therapy is that it is usually available to anyone and aims at helping people reconnect. This theory best addresses the chosen family’s treatment need as it focuses on the present. It is sometimes wrong to evaluate the actions taken in the past as the main reason of human problems is present discontents, present problems, and present feelings. People have to comprehend the results of their actions and inabilities to find some common decision. A man could lose his life, and a woman is so involved into personal satisfaction of needs. They cannot evaluate the situation from numerous perspectives and admit how terrible their problems in regard to their chi ldren are. There are two main components of the chosen therapy: the creation of trusting environment where two adults are able to develop conversations and the choice of the ideas which help to define what the patients really want, create a plan, and evaluate whether some negative outcomes may be expected. Advertising Looking for report on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The results of the case assessment show that two people are sick and tired of their relations and cannot find appropriate reasons to continue living together. Still, they have already faced similar problems before and managed to find some successful solutions. This is why it is possible to evaluate their present feelings and problems. This couple is diagnosed as the one with inabilities to plan their future and to think about positive aspects of their life together. The prognosis is the following: in case the couple avoids mutual judgments and con stant blaming, they may learn to prevent the situations which may destroy their relations. For example, it is possible to create a plan according to which the demands of the couple are met. One day is organized in accordance with wife’s demands, the next day is for husband, and one more day has to be devoted to children’s wishes only so that parents could comprehend that they are responsible for two lives they gave birth to one day. If the wife and the husband agree to follow the treatment, the prognosis may become rather promising. There are some other relevant treatment goals which may be expected: the couple has to be provided with fun and entertainment that is possible in human life. In case they are involved into some activities, they are not bothered with the memories from the past and the misunderstanding they may suffer from. Finally, it is necessary to keep in mind that human behavior is hard to changes, still, it is possible to create the conditions under wh ich people may feel safe, protection, and pleasure of being together without taking into consideration the troubles and discontents from the past. Reference List Zastrow, C. (2009). The Practice of Social Work: A Comprehensive Worktext. Belmont, CA: Cengage Learning. This report on Problems in Marriage Case Study was written and submitted by user Quinten Lawrence to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Methanol A Future Fuel essays

Methanol A Future Fuel essays This section is about methanol fuel cells for our future. Since I have done this research I have never realized how important future fuels are. Methanol is a liquid fuel made form natural gas or renewable biomass resources. Methanol is the leading candidate to provide the hydrogen necessary to power fuel cell vehicles. The commercialization of methanol-powered fuel cells will offer practical, affordable, long-range electric vehicles with zero or near zero emissions while retaining the convenience of a liquid fuel. By 2004 they say or even sooner, fuel cells operating on methanol will power a variety of cars and buses in the U.S and worldwide.( www.mehanol.org) Methanol is predoninantly produced by steam reforming of natural gas to dcreate a sythesis gas, which is then dfed into a reactor vessel in the presence of a catalyst to produce methanol and water vapor. Although a variety of feedstocks other than natural gas can and have been used, todays economics favor natural gas. Synthesis gas refers to combination of carbon monoxide and hydrogen while a large amount of synthesis gas us used to make methanol, most synthesis gas is used to make ammonia. As a result, most methanol plants are adjacent o or are part of ammonia plants. The gas fed into another reactor vessel under high temperatures and pressures, where monoxide and hydrogen are came in the presence of a catalyst to produce methanol. Finally, the reactor product is distilled to purify and separate the methanol from the reactor effluent. (wwwadfc.nrel.gov.) (Washington, D.C., January 28) A study by the environmental engineering firm Malcolm Pirnie, Inc. finds far fewer environmental threats from using methanol in fuel cell vehicles, compared to gasoline's use for internal combustion engines. In addition, a video presentation on methanol and the environment produced by the Public Interest Video Network will be premiered at "Th ...

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Take one contemporary film of your choice and critically analyze how Essay

Take one contemporary film of your choice and critically analyze how it might be considered postmodern - Essay Example Post-modernist films are characterized by self-referentiality, pastiche, intertextuality, and parody (Hill 2000, p.93). The features of post-modernist films may be identified in a film’s plot, casting/characterization, form, or visual theme. Post-modernist films may also play like a collage of stereotypes and tropes and may mix different types of media. A closer analysis of the film Kick Ass helps to identify its integrated postmodernist traits. The film Kick Ass provides a fine parody of superhero films and the genre. The film comments ironically on the superhero genre and the conventions it encompasses. It has spoof written all over it. Frederic Jameson (1988, p.15), identifies both the use of Pastiche and parody as a significant characteristic in post-modernist art. He notes that â€Å"one of the most significant features or practices in postmodernism today is pastiche† (Jameson 1988, p15). He notes that both pastiche and parody involve the mimicry of other styles and particularly the stylistic twitches of other styles. In her article, Linda Hutcheon argues that post-modernism main interest is parody. She references the use of parody in postmodern architecture to stress her point by stating â€Å"parodic references to the history of architecture textually reinstate a dialogue with the past and inescapably with the social and ideological context in which architecture is and has been both produced and lived† (Hutcheon 1986, p.181). Kick-Ass pokes fun at the entire superhero genre. The film encompasses its parody through the humor it employs within key stages that demystify the invincibility of a superhero. For example, the film parodies from the superhero film Spider-Man. While Spider-Man is able to take giant leaps across buildings, Kick-Ass almost attempts to do the same but inescapably gets terrified and retaliates. Unlike in other superhero films where the

Friday, February 7, 2020

Literature Review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 7

Literature Review - Essay Example In the study, the theorists demonstrated the correlation between what residents in Chapel Hill, North Carolina considered as the most important election issue, and what the national and local news media reported as important (McCombs, Shaw & Weaver, 2013). Through the comparison of the salience issues in the news with the perceptions of the public, the researchers determined the extent to which media determines public opinion. Walter Lippmann first published this theory in the Public Opinion. In this publication, Lippmann developed the connection between the mind of people and worldly events. Later in 1963, Bernard Cohen showed that though the media was not powerful in influencing people on how to think, it played a crucial role in providing the public with issues. This idea led to the development of the agenda setting theory by Shaw and McCombs (McCombs, Shaw & Weaver, 2013). The agenda setting theory is based on two important assumptions. The first assumption is that the media and press do not reflect reality. The theory considers the two entities to shape and filter reality. The second assumption is that media concentration on subjects and issues leads the public to consider these issues as important (Dearing & Rogers, 1996). The most imperative aspect of the theory is the period of the agenda setting function of mass communication. It is vital to note that different media have different potentials to set the agenda. The agenda setting theory is dependent on the cognitive abilities of audiences and users of mass media. This means that agenda setting takes place through a cognitive method called accessibility. The higher the frequencies of news outlets focus on an issue, the higher the probability of the issue to become accessible to audiences. When audiences and user of the news media are asked the most important issue or problem facing them, they are likely to answer according to their

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Customer Satisfaction in Banking Essay Example for Free

Customer Satisfaction in Banking Essay Introduction Aiming for the customer satisfaction is the most challenging task in every organization. Through the satisfied customers, a firm an easily measure the effectiveness of the business, its potential and position in the industries, and the areas that are needed to polish and improve. Keeping the trust of a customer is not an overnight miracle but with full of patience and bountiful of effort. Background and Problem Statement The products and services that are sold in the most favorable prices can be an initial step of the firm in obtaining the trust and be included in the top list of the customers. However, because of the tight competition of various services, particularly in banks, the perception of the customers and potential customers are also divided according to the services that they want to achieve. In addition, the impact of the economic problems and financial crunches among the financial institutions creates a great challenge in the banks. With all the challenges that are ahead on the banks, how will they gather the customer satisfaction which is the same focus of the other competing banking institutions? Research Aim and Objectives The aim of the study is to determine the satisfaction on the services and products delivered by the banks towards their customers to attract other potential customer. There are three objectives that can be the guidance of the researcher/s in reaching for their goal and, in also, measuring the impact of customer satisfaction to their effectiveness in the market. First objective is to recognize the various strategies placed by the banks to achieve the customer satisfaction. Second is to determine the extent of those strategies to eliminate or at least minimize the impact of resistance and reluctance of the customers towards the bank’s offered products and services. And third is to discover the level of satisfaction from the existing customers that can contribute in the success and continuous performance of the banks. Literature Review Finding for the loyal customers is a great opportunity for the various firms and enterprises, for the corporate leaders believe that through them, the  firms can continue its business cycle. In order to keep the loyal customers, the organization should first attempt to discover the ways to satisfy the customers. Customer satisfaction is an applied term that determines on how products and services supplied by a company meet or surpass customer expectation. It is an essential tool to see the key performance indicator within business. In banking industry, being competitive is already a given factor. Customers expect that banks should be strong enough even if there are uncertainties in the country, most especially in the financial stream. In the long run, the customer satisfaction can be the key element of the organization to prepare another strategy (Gitman and McDaniel, 2005). Every business’s mission is making the customers as their first priority. In accordance to this, the business must fill or serve the satisfaction of their customers according to what preferences that the market is demanding for. In the banking industry, there is a suggested conceptualized model of satisfaction in terms of the business-to-business level. With the aid of the path analysis, corporate customer satisfaction can be determined in the earliest time with regards to the equity, and expectations of customers (Armstrong and Seng, 2000; Hackl and Westlund, 2000). Catching the attention of the customers is the first impression of the banks in terms of promotion. However, if the banks continuously deliver the satisfaction towards to their customers, the firms will not only obtaining success but also the continuing promotion of benefits for their own customers. The most desirable outcome that the customers can gain is the improvement on their experience in banking services and products and identify that there is an increase performance. On the other hand, the firm can enjoy the benefits of minimization of the business uncertainty, maximization of profit margins and enhancement of productivity; reduce on expenses, and optimization on resource deployment (Hansemark and Albinsson, 2004). Methodology The suggested method in the study is the use of survey and interview as the primary strategy to obtain the needed information. Through the combination of survey and interview, the current position of the bank in the society can be determined. For the first process of the investigation, the survey will be conducted among the population of the customers. The first 100 customers will be the participants and through the help of the Likert Scale, the  researcher/s can view the appeal of the bank’s services and products on their customers. At the second phase of the study, the interview will be conducted among the five managers of the bank. The interview has a purpose to recognize the various strategies and their strong points to attr Read more: http://ivythesis.typepad.com/term_paper_topics/2010/06/research-proposal-on17.html#ixzz3AGEqDr4W Writing the Research Proposal Expression of Interest Research Team / Collaborations Research Guidelines Research Proposal Steps Examples of Research Proposals Good Writing Interviews Research Proposal Steps Step 1: The Title Naming your research is an important part of the research proposal. It should tell the user (In 25 words or less) what you intend to research and how you intend to do it. You may also wish to give your research project both a MÄ ori and English title. The choice is up to you, as long as your title is relevant to the research question. Step 2: The Abstract Your research proposal in its entirety may be anywhere between 5,000 to 25,000 words in length. So it is important that you give a summary of the entire document. This summary is known as the abstract, and should demonstrate to the reader the most important parts of each of the sections of the research proposal in around 200 words. It is often useful to write the abstract last, after the rest of the research proposal has been written and fully thought out. Step 3: Aims and Objectives In this section you should expand on the title of your research project to  articulate in full detail the aims and objectives of your research. You should be able to provide a detailed description of the research question, the purpose of the research, and a description of your approach (methodology and method) to the research. Included in this section should be discussion around the research problem that you intend to answer or investigate, your hypothesis, the parameters of the research i.e. what you intend to include within the research, and what you intend to leave out. Step 4: Background This section should provide detail about the background to the research question. In this section you will need to demonstrate an understanding of the existing literature and research studies within the area of your proposed research topic. This is to assist the reader to understand the significance of your research, and where it fits within the existing body of knowledge. The background section is a significant portion of your proposal and therefore should be an extensive review of the literature related to your topic (see literature review). You should be able to discuss what the existing literature is about and highlight any gaps, issues or contentions that arise. You also need to be able to show where your research fits within this literature and enter into discussions on issues that relate to your research question. The point of this background section is to demonstrate to the reader your understanding and knowledge of the research area, as well as the contribution that your research project will make to the existing research and knowledge. Step 5: Methodology and Method In this section of the proposal you will need to demonstrate how you intend to go about investigating the research question. The methodology generally refers to the theory to be used to justify the use of the particular research methods that you are choosing to use. You may use more than one methodology to inform your method of research. The method describes the way you intend to investigate the question, such as a questionnaire, a hui, in-depth individual interviews, focus group interviews, a wÄ nanga, a survey and so forth. Kaupapa MÄ ori is a methodology, that also gives rise to and guides research methods. In this section you will need to give a brief overview of Kaupapa MÄ ori theory and/or theories, why you have chosen to use this methodology and how your research question fits within thismethodological framework. If you are using more than one methodology then you will need to demonstrate why you have chosen to use another methodology alongside Kaupapa MÄ ori, and how it is relevant to the aims and objectives of your research. You should also discuss the different methods you intend to use in full detail, and provide justification as to why you have chosen to use these methods. It is also helpful to discuss how many participants you intend to involve in your research, how you intend to find or approach participants, and how they will be used in your study. Step 6: Schedule and Timeline You need to be able to demonstrate that your research is possible within a given timeframe. You may be able to define your own timeframe, or the institution for which you are writing a proposal may have a set timeframe that you will need to work within. Either way, it is important that you are able to plot the intended progress of the project from start to finish. If you intend to produce any outputs, reports, findings then they should be inserted into this schedule. Step 7: Ethical Approval Some institutions require that any research involving interaction with human participants get approval from ethical advisory committees or boards. This ethical approval is sought to ensure that the researcher conducts research in a manner that is respectful to the participants and other human beings that may be influenced by the research process. It is important that you seek out what ethical approval is required within your area of research. You may need to seek approval from more than one advisory committee depending on the institutional, financial and disciplinary context. Applications for ethical approval are obtained directly from the ethical committees themselves. Ethical considerations is a key part of conducing Kaupapa MÄ ori research. Understanding research ethics will impact on all aspects of your research, in particular, how you engage with communities to conduct your research and disseminate your research findings. MÄ ori community research organizations are also beginning to develop their own research ethics guidelines to assist both the researchers and participants to be ‘culturally safe’ during the research process. In the ‘ethical approval’ section, it is important to outline who you intend to seek ethical approval from, and/or  when ethical approval was granted and for what period of time. Step 8: Resources This section demonstrates to the reader that you are both suitable and capable of carrying out the proposed research. You will need to discuss what resources you have at your disposal that makes it possible for you to carry out this research. For example, physical resources (such as research instruments), personal resources (such as knowledge of the discipline, area or community under study), as well as any other resources that you have as a researcher (or research team) that will enable you to carry out the research from beginning through to completion. You may also need to highlight what resources you still require in order to complete the research, and also discuss how you intend to go about acquiring these resources (i.e. through funding, through research collaborations etc.) Step 9: Budget Not all research proposal require a budget (such as thesis proposals for academic institutions), however if you intend to apply for funding for research it is important that you are able to show how much money you require, and justify the amount asked for. The way to justify the amount you are asking for is to provide a detailed budget outlining what expenses you predict you will incur in conducting the research. Exactly where and how money will be spent will differ from project to project, and the size of the budget should reflect the size of the research project. Some of the main expenses that may be included in any budget could be researcher’s time, human resources (such as other research assistants, transcribers, advisory board members), technical equipment (Dictaphones, transcribers, computer hardware and software etc), stationary, koha and others.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Hotel management :: essays research papers

Hotel management Assignment One Table Of Contents Introduction HRM Defines Traditional Approach Contemporary approach to HR Change Management Murrindindi Shire Council Experience Back Ground Human Resource Roles Organisational HRM Conclusion Introduction Human Resource management (HRM) has been seen as either having a traditional or contemporary approach. This paper will define both approaches. The HR aproach undertaken by the Murrindindi Shire Council (MSC) which was my organisation up to three months ago will be reviewed in this context as well as identifiable costs or opportunities that exist. HRM Defined Human Resource Management is the management of an organisations staff/personnel to meet the needs and achieve the purpose of the business in an efficient and effective manner. HRM is defined by Kramer McGraw Shulder (1997,p.10) as having having three purposes being „h To improve productivity „h To ensure quality of worklife and „h To ensure legal compliance It has been observed in particular that organisations tend to be very good at the legal compliance as it is legislated as it has some serious consequences if not adhered to. What is generally overlooked is the financial implications of dot points one and two. Effective human management can contribute to not only product output but also product quality. HRM managers are operating at three distinct levels as explained by Kramer McGraw Shulder (1997,p.30) strategic, managerial and operational - Operational levels (short term) can be disseminated down to lower level management or team leaders as they involve straight forward and traditional levels of HR - Staff Recruitment - Monitoring Systems - Wages, benefits packages - Annual appraisal systems - Training etc. - Managerial Level (short term) This level and following tend to be the levels of strategic importance to the organisation - Recruitment marketing plans - Long term compensation plans - Validation systems - Management development programs - Strategi c (long term) - to gain competitive advantage - link functions to organisational strategies Strategy as a process is defined by (Shaun Tyson 1997 p. 278) is  ¡Ã‚ ¥a mechanism for achieving a desired objective ¡Ã‚ ¦. It can then be said that the Human Resource Strategy needs to be aligned with the organisations  ¡Ã‚ ¥business strategies ¡Ã‚ ¦ or corporate objectives. In effect one of the mechanisms to be used is that of Human Resources. Miller defined strategic HRM as  ¡Ã‚ ¥those decisions and actions which concern the management of employees at all levels in the business and which are related to the implementation of strategies directed towards creating and sustaining competitive advantage (Miller, 1987 p.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Critical Review †On Becoming a Leader by Warren Bennis Essay

Everywhere you trip is where the treasure lies. While looking for a book for my class assignment I bumped into tremendous amount of them talking about leadership. Why there are so many? Why has leadership received so much attention? Which one I have to pick? Why we study leadership at all? Isn’t it what coming with years of experience? Many people believe that a leader is an aggressive person who â€Å"inspires† others to work hard to accomplish important tasks. Then why those publications take a colossal part in the market of popular books? Is leadership a learned behavior? â€Å"On Becoming a Leader† by Warren Bennis is the book I picked, intrigued by the front cover announcement â€Å"The Leadership Classic†. Warren Bennis’s approach in this book can be described as a â€Å"leadership by looking around†. He discusses the essence of leadership and how individuals become leaders by examining numbers of successful leaders. Presence of these examples is very helpful, because we can integrate those leadership qualities into our own lives. In the very beginning of his book Bennis said â€Å"leadership is like beauty: it’s hard to define, but you know it when you see it† . This statement is reflective throughout the book in those examples. In the introductions – one written for the original publication and one a few years later – Bennis states his premises about leadership. He believes that everyone has the capacity for leadership . Why he wants us, his readers, to be so confident? He acknowledges that there are no rules and predictable patterns in leadership, but still encourages us to take risk, make mistakes, and express ourselves to become a successful leader. He firmly believes leaders are made, not born . Learning and developing abilities are more important that the ability one was born with. Those who took risk, made mistakes, and reflected to own failure – understood, thus, learned from the experience, and become leaders. â€Å"On Becoming a Leader† is based on the assumption that leaders know who they are, what their strengths and weaknesses. Bennis’s position is that â€Å"becoming a leader is synonymous with becoming yourself† . The statement seems very simple, but it is difficult indeed. What he really means is that no one can teach how to become ourselves, how to take charges, how to fully-express ourselves. Leaders are those who were able to accomplish those tasks. In the first section of the book Bennis argues that a lack of leadership is one of the greatest dangers to society. He claims that America lost its way – â€Å"We forgot what we were here for.† Certainly, there are not enough leaders in organizations, but the world isn’t that bad. The world changes drastically. Most of the CEOs in America do not know how to use computers. Does it make them bad leaders? We always need competent leaders of any types and levels. Bennis’s leaders are those who adapt changes. Very critically Bennis claims that â€Å"after World War II, America was chiefly notable for its bureaucrats and managers, its organization men, its wheeler-dealers who remade, and in some cases unmade, the institutions and organizations of America, in both the public and private sectors . By this statement, Bennis encourages us to master the context , to take another look at what good leaders are. Bennis sets three reasons why he believes leaders are important. First, leaders are responsible for organizational effectiveness. Second, in the world of constant changes, leaders must provide stability to an organization. Finally, leaders are the only ones to build integrity and trust within an organization. Nevertheless leadership is a complex process and most people fail to master the context. Bennis gives very interesting example of a leadership failure – â€Å"Ed†; he had fantastic management skills, but never really understood what it takes to be an effective leader. Unfortunately, most of us tend to function on Ed’s level. He failed because he was not able to make people willing to follow him. Leaders like him lack most important qualities such passion, integrity, trust, curiosity, daring and guiding vision. Often, these qualities are subjected in stress, hard work, and adversity. â€Å"Ed† is a perfect image of a good manager, but not a leader. Bennis very clear define this difference – â€Å"The manager does things right; the leader does the right thing.† In the next section of â€Å"On Becoming a Leader† Bennis describes the necessity of self-knowledge for future leaders. Norman Lear, producer, screenwriter and director, is frequently referenced by Bennis. Using his character, Bennis contends that self-knowledge is best achieved by the four lessons. 1. you are your own best teacher 2. accept responsibility 3. you can learn anything you want to learn 4. true understanding comes from reflecting on your experience Explore these lessons to become a successful leader. Bennis also discusses the problem of diminishing cultural awareness and how it holds back the emergence of leadership. To become a true leader, one must know the world as well as know oneself. He explains the benefits of expanding the limits of our world by traveling to other countries and learning new cultures. We need to develop respect for diversity, and those who are inherently curious will become true leaders. Finally, Bennis talks about learning through adversity. What can be better than to be able to transform the experience into wisdom? Some of the best learning and creative, innovative ideas come from having to work through crisis. The more obstacles and deterrents you come across, the more you learn and the better you evolve into a more effective leader. However, not all can survive from failure, and very often physical boundaries stifle leadership capabilities. Furthermore, Bennis compare leadership skills with the acquisition of good â€Å"people skills†. He argues that outstanding leaders are able to express concern and respect for fellows. It is not necessary to be a charismatic leader to inspire trust and loyalty in his/her followers. But how make someone to trust you? How to convict someone that following is the best thing to do at the time? Bennis claims that all this can not be taught, but it can be learned. Human sensitivity, tact, compassion, and diplomacy would make one a good leader. More importantly, he supports it with examples of Barbara Corday and Herb Alpert , outstanding leaders exercise empathy when working with colleagues and other leaders. Regarding empathy, Bennis remarks – â€Å"I’ve known leaders who have had none of it and nevertheless were leaders, but those who have had that quality have moved and inspired me more† .  Leaders are the ones who support those whom they lead whether through the use of empathy or through other means. According to Bennis, only leaders who have these qualities can be expected to be America’s future leaders. Finally, while Bennis stresses that all human beings have the ability to lead, his choice of â€Å"outstanding leaders† is quite selective. Rather than selecting leaders from various industries and even countries, Bennis choose high-ranking leaders in large corporate and governmental positions. Those are CEOs and presidents, lawyers, movie directors. It was hard to associate some fields such entertainment industry with traditional fields of leadership (i.e. military, sports). In his book, Bennis encourages us to travel, learn others cultures, but his list of â€Å"outstanding leaders† composed primarily of native born leaders from the United States . In addition, this endless list of characteristics and qualities presented throughout the book is absolutely overwhelming. Even though, I believe this book should be at the top of the reading list in any serious study of leadership. The book is of value to a wide spectrum of people. Those who are currently at a leadership position will be inspired to be better leaders. Those who are â€Å"followers† will gain a better understanding of how crucial is their own role, as well as better understanding of what their own leaders are facing. I personally started to think that I can be a better person, leader in my own life. It does motivate and help to evaluate ourselves. I also feel that I will come back to this book and read it again to discover entirely new insights. Perhaps the reason that this book is simple and so adaptable is author’s belief that anyone can be a leader. Think about that: â€Å"it’s much easier to express yourself than to deny yourself.† And of course, Bennis’s advice is well-taken: we can all be leaders in whatever we do.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Deliver Us from Evil an Interpretation of American...

The 18th amendment was ratified by congress on January 16, 1919 in which the selling and distribution of â€Å"intoxicating liquors† was banned. That was the start of what many called the dry decade in the United States. Norman H. Clark’s Deliver Us from Evil: An Interpretation of American Prohibition illustrates the struggles to make the dry decade possible and the consequences that followed it. The 235 page text describes how the Anti-Saloon League was determined to make prohibition possible and the struggles they had to overcome. As well as what directly followed once it was a reality. Clark analyzes and critiques Prohibition not as a historical moment, but as a movement. This book is very well researched and a thorough bibliography is†¦show more content†¦Clark writes of all these different groups that all had an effect towards the outlawing of the saloons. For example â€Å"in the 1880’s the WCTU began a campaigning for state laws which would make scientific temperance instruction mandatory in the public schools.† Clark brings to mind many of these groups who many did not know were political forces leading to the passage of the 18th amendment. With all the support of all the many different groups, the ASL felt they should step it up and abolish all the saloons throughout the country. Many people seem to think that prohibition was centered only in large cities such as Chicago. But Clark demonstrates that it wasn’t the case. Many states were implementing laws to abolish saloons and even becoming dry states before the 18th amendment was passed. Clark writes of how in Pomona CA, out of hundreds of saloons that existed only two survived. But even then they weren’t allowed to have seats to discourage clients from loitering to long. As well as only being able to sell liquor during certain hours. 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